The law of segregation states that the two alleles of a single trait will separate randomly, meaning that there is a 50% either allele will end up in either gamete. The law of independent assortment states that the allele of one gene separates independently of an allele of another gene.Click to see full answer. In this regard, what are Mendel’s laws of segregation and independent assortment?The principle of segregation (First Law): The two members of a gene pair (alleles) segregate (separate) from each other in the formation of gametes. The principle of independent assortment (Second Law): Genes for different traits assort independently of one another in the formation of gametes.Subsequently, question is, does the Law of Independent Assortment apply to Monohybrid crosses? The law of independent assortment states that the alleles for a trait separate when gametes are formed. These allele pairs are then randomly united at fertilization. Mendel arrived at this conclusion by performing monohybrid crosses. Hereof, what Does the Law of Independent Assortment mean? the principle, originated by Gregor Mendel, stating that when two or more characteristics are inherited, individual hereditary factors assort independently during gamete production, giving different traits an equal opportunity of occurring together.What is the difference between Mendel’s first and second law?Mendel’s first law describes the segregation of the two copies of alleles of a particular gene into the gametes. Mendel’s second law describes the independent assortment of alleles of different genes from each other during the formation of gametes.

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